1. What is the primary meaning of communication?
a) Only receiving data
b) Sending and receiving of information ✓
c) Storing signals in a database
d) Increasing signal amplitude
2. In a basic communication system, what is the purpose of the transmitter?
a) To receive message signals
b) To transmit data from a source ✓
c) To act as a communication medium
d) To convert light into sound
3. Which type of communication uses sine waves to represent information signals?
a) Analog communication ✓
b) Digital communication
c) Binary communication
d) Logic-based communication
4. Digital communication is characterized by the transfer of signals represented by _____?
a) Sine waves
b) Square waves ✓
c) Triangular waves
d) Sawtooth waves
5. Modulation is the process of superimposing a low-frequency message signal onto a _____?
a) Low-frequency noise wave
b) High-frequency carrier wave ✓
c) Digital square wave
d) Grounded signal
6. One reason modulation is necessary is to _____?
a) Increase the height of an antenna
b) Reduce the height of the antenna ✓
c) Decrease the range of transmission
d) Mix multiple signals together
7. In Amplitude Modulation (AM), what remains constant?
a) Carrier amplitude
b) Carrier frequency ✓
c) Signal phase
d) Message amplitude
8. In Frequency Modulation (FM), which property of the carrier wave is varied?
a) Amplitude
b) Frequency ✓
c) Phase
d) Voltage
9. The process of extracting the message signal from the modulated carrier wave is called _____?
a) Modulation
b) Demodulation ✓
c) Amplification
d) Oscillation
10. Human ears can respond to audio frequencies in the range of _____?
a) 1 Hz to 100 Hz
b) 20 Hz to 20 KHz ✓
c) 455 KHz to 10.7 MHz
d) 20 KHz to 20 MHz
11. Radio communication is defined as communication using _____?
a) Wired cables
b) Radio Frequency (RF) waves ✓
c) Light waves only
d) Ultrasonic waves
12. In a Radio Transmitter, which component converts sound waves into audio signals?
a) Microphone ✓
b) Carrier Oscillator
c) Modulator
d) Antenna
13. What is the standard Intermediate Frequency (IF) for an AM radio receiver?
a) 10.7 MHz
b) 455 KHz ✓
c) 20 KHz
d) 100 MHz
14. In a Radio Receiver, the loud speaker converts amplified audio signals into _____?
a) Electrical signals
b) Sound waves ✓
c) Electromagnetic waves
d) Light waves
15. Television communication is often described as _____?
a) Sound without data
b) Radio with Pictures ✓
c) Wired video only
d) Digital audio only
16. In a TV Transmitter, picture signals are typically _____ modulated.
a) Frequency
b) Amplitude ✓
c) Phase
d) Binary
17. Which component in a TV receiver converts video signals into light (pictures)?
a) Video Detector
b) Monitor ✓
c) Video Amplifier
d) RF Section
18. The first video display technology used in TV and computer monitors was _____?
a) LCD
b) CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) ✓
c) LED
d) OLED
19. An LED TV is actually an LCD display that uses _____ for backlighting.
a) Fluorescent lamps
b) Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) ✓
c) Plasma cells
d) Quantum dots
20. Which TV technology uses tiny particles that emit light and colors when hit by background light?
a) OLED
b) QLED ✓
c) Plasma
d) CRT
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